Rulers of Europe 2014

Rulers of Europe 2014

• Albania
  
  
• President – Bujar Nishani, President of Albania (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Edi Rama, Prime Minister of Albania (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Andorra
  
  
• Monarchs
  
  
• French Co-Prince – François Hollande, French Co-Prince of Andorra (2012–present)
  
  
• Co-Prince's Representative – Sylvie Hubac (2012–present)
  
  
  
• Episcopal Co-Prince – Archbishop Joan Enric Vives Sicília, Episcopal Co-Prince of Andorra (2003–present)
  
  
• Co-Prince's Representative – Josep Maria Mauri (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Prime Minister – Antoni Martí, Head of Government of Andorra (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Armenia
  
  
• President – Serzh Sargsyan, President of Armenia (2008–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Tigran Sargsyan, Prime Minister of Armenia (2008–2014)
  
• Hovik Abrahamyan, Prime Minister of Armenia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Austria
  
  
• President – Heinz Fischer, Federal President of Austria (2004–present)
  
• Chancellor – Werner Faymann, Federal Chancellor of Austria (2008–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Azerbaijan
  
  
• President – Ilham Aliyev, President of Azerbaijan (2003–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Artur Rasizade, Prime Minister of Azerbaijan (2003–present)
  
• Nagorno-Karabakh (unrecognized, secessionist state)
  
  
• President – Bako Sahakyan, President of Nagorno-Karabakh (2007–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Arayik Harutyunyan, Prime Minister of Nagorno-Karabakh (2007–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Belarus
  
  
• President – Alexander Lukashenko, President of Belarus (1994–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Mikhail Myasnikovich, Prime Minister of Belarus (2010–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Belgium
  
  
• Monarch – Philippe, King of the Belgians (2013–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Elio Di Rupo, Prime Minister of Belgium (2011–2014)
  
• Charles Michel, Prime Minister of Belgium (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Bosnia and Herzegovina
  
  
• Head of State – Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina
  
  
• Serb member – Nebojša Radmanović (2006–present)
  
• Croat member – Željko Komšić (2006–present), Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2013–2014)
  
• Bosniak member – Bakir Izetbegović (2010–present) Chairman of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister – Vjekoslav Bevanda, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2012–present)
  
• High Representative – Valentin Inzko, High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina (2009–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Bulgaria
  
  
• President – Rosen Plevneliev, President of Bulgaria (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Plamen Oresharski, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2013–2014)
  
• Georgi Bliznashki, Acting Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2014)
  
• Boyko Borisov, Prime Minister of Bulgaria (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Croatia
  
  
• President – Ivo Josipović, President of Croatia (2010–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Zoran Milanović, Prime Minister of Croatia (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Cyprus
  
  
• President - Nicos Anastasiades, President of Cyprus (2013–present)
  
• Northern Cyprus (unrecognized, secessionist state)
  
  
• President – Derviş Eroğlu, President of Northern Cyprus (2010–present)
  
• Prime Minister - Özkan Yorgancıoğlu, Prime Minister of Northern Cyprus (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Czech Republic
  
  
• President - Miloš Zeman, President of the Czech Republic (2013–present)
  
• Prime Minister -
  
  
• Jiří Rusnok, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2013-2014)
  
• Bohuslav Sobotka, Prime Minister of the Czech Republic (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Denmark
  
  
• Monarch – Margrethe II, Queen of Denmark (1972–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Helle Thorning-Schmidt, Prime Minister of Denmark (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Estonia
  
  
• President – Toomas Hendrik Ilves, President of Estonia (2006–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Andrus Ansip, Prime Minister of Estonia (2005–2014)
  
• Taavi Rõivas, Prime Minister of Estonia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Finland
  
  
• President – Sauli Niinistö, President of Finland (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Jyrki Katainen, Prime Minister of Finland (2011–2014)
  
• Alexander Stubb, Prime Minister of Finland (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• France
  
  
• President – François Hollande, President of France (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister –
  
  
• Jean-Marc Ayrault, Prime Minister of France (2012–2014)
  
• Manuel Valls, Prime Minister of France (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Georgia
  
  
• President – Giorgi Margvelashvili, President of Georgia (2013–present)
  
• Prime Minister - Irakli Garibashvili, Prime Minister of Georgia (2013–present)
  
• Abkhazia (partially recognized secessionist state)
  
  
• President –
  
  
• Alexander Ankvab, President of Abkhazia (2011–2014)
  
• Valeri Bganba, Acting President of Abkhazia (2014)
  
• Raul Khadjimba, President of Abkhazia (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Leonid Lakerbaia, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2011–2014)
  
• Vladimir Delba, Acting Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2014)
  
• Beslan Butba, Prime Minister of Abkhazia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• South Ossetia (partially recognized secessionist state)
  
  
• President – Leonid Tibilov, President of South Ossetia (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister –
  
  
• Rostislav Khugayev, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2012–2014)
  
• Domenty Kulumbegov, Prime Minister of South Ossetia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Germany
  
  
• President – Joachim Gauck, Federal President of Germany (2012–present)
  
• Chancellor – Angela Merkel, Federal Chancellor of Germany (2005–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Greece
  
  
• President – Karolos Papoulias, President of Greece (2005–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Antonis Samaras, Prime Minister of Greece (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Hungary
  
  
• President – János Áder, President of Hungary (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Viktor Orbán, Prime Minister of Hungary (2010–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Iceland
  
  
• President – Ólafur Ragnar Grímsson, President of Iceland (1996–present)
  
• Prime Minister - Sigmundur Davíð Gunnlaugsson, Prime Minister of Iceland (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Ireland
  
  
• President – Michael D. Higgins, President of Ireland (2011–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Enda Kenny, Taoiseach of Ireland (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Italy
  
  
• President – Giorgio Napolitano, President of Italy (2006–present)
  
• Prime Minister –
  
  
• Enrico Letta, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2013–2014)
  
• Matteo Renzi, President of the Council of Ministers of Italy (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Latvia
  
  
• President – Andris Bērziņš, President of Latvia (2011–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Valdis Dombrovskis, Prime Minister of Latvia (2009–2014)
  
• Laimdota Straujuma, Prime Minister of Latvia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Liechtenstein
  
  
• Monarch – Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein (1989–present)
  
• Regent - Hereditary Prince Alois, Regent of Liechtenstein (2004–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Adrian Hasler, Head of Government of Liechtenstein (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Lithuania
  
  
• President – Dalia Grybauskaitė, President of Lithuania (2009–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Algirdas Butkevičius, Prime Minister of Lithuania (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Luxembourg
  
  
• Monarch – Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg (2000–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Xavier Bettel, Prime Minister of Luxembourg (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Macedonia
  
  
• President – Gjorge Ivanov, President of Macedonia (2009–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Nikola Gruevski, President of the Government of Macedonia (2006–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Malta
  
  
• President –
  
  
• George Abela, President of Malta (2009-2014)
  
• Marie Louise Coleiro Preca, President of Malta (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister – Joseph Muscat, Prime Minister of Malta (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Moldova
  
  
• President – Nicolae Timofti, President of Moldova (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister - Iurie Leancă, Prime Minister of Moldova (2013–present)
  
• Transnistria (unrecognized, secessionist state)
  
  
• President – Yevgeny Shevchuk, President of Transnistria (2011–present)
  
• Prime Minister - Tatiana Turanskaya, Prime Minister of Transnistria (2013–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Monaco
  
  
• Monarch – Albert II, Prince of Monaco (2005–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Michel Roger, Minister of State of Monaco (2010–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Montenegro
  
  
• President – Filip Vujanović, President of Montenegro (2003–present)[/url]
  
  
• Prime Minister - Milo Đukanović, Prime Minister of Montenegro (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Kingdom of the Netherlands
  
  
• Monarch – Willem-Alexander, King of the Netherlands (2013–present)
  
• Netherlands (constituent country)
  
  
• Prime Minister – Mark Rutte, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (2010–present)
  
  
  
• Aruba (constituent country)
  
  
  
  
• Curaçao (constituent country)
  
  
  
  
• Sint Maarten (constituent country)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Norway
  
  
• Monarch – Harald V, King of Norway (1991–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Erna Solberg, Prime Minister of Norway (2013–present
  
  
  

• Poland
  
  
• President – Bronisław Komorowski, President of Poland (2010–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Donald Tusk, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (2007–2014)
  
• Ewa Kopacz, Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Poland (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Portugal
  
  
• President – Aníbal Cavaco Silva, President of Portugal (2006–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Pedro Passos Coelho, Prime Minister of Portugal (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Romania
  
  
• President – Traian Băsescu, President of Romania (2004–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Victor Ponta, Prime Minister of Romania (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Russia
  
  
• the unrecognized Republic of Crimea joined Russia on 21 March
  
• President – Vladimir Putin, President of Russia (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Dmitry Medvedev, Chairman of the Government of Russia (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• San Marino
  
  
• Captains-Regent
  
  
• Gian Carlo Capicchioni and Anna Maria Muccioli, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2013–2014)
  
• Valeria Ciavatta and Luca Beccari, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2014)
  
• Gian Franco Terenzi and Guerrino Zanotti, Captains-Regent of San Marino (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Serbia
  
  
• President – Tomislav Nikolić, President of Serbia (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Ivica Dačić, Prime Minister of Serbia (2012–2014)
  
• Aleksandar Vučić, Prime Minister of Serbia (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Kosovo (partially recognized secessionist state under nominal international administration)
  
  
• President – Atifete Jahjaga, President of Kosovo (2011–present)
  
• Prime Minister – Hashim Thaçi, Prime Minister of Kosovo (2008–present)
  
• UN Special Representative – Farid Zarif, Special Representative of the UN Secretary-General for Kosovo (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Slovakia
  
  
• President –
  
  
• Ivan Gašparovič, President of Slovakia (2004–2014)
  
• Andrej Kiska, President of Slovakia (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister – Robert Fico, Prime Minister of Slovakia (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Slovenia
  
  
• President – Borut Pahor, President of Slovenia (2012–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Alenka Bratušek, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2013–2014)
  
• Miro Cerar, Prime Minister of Slovenia (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• Spain
  
  
• Monarch –
  
  
• Juan Carlos I, King of Spain (1975–2014)
  
• Felipe VI, King of Spain (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister – Mariano Rajoy, President of the Government of Spain (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Sweden
  
  
• Monarch – Carl XVI Gustaf, King of Sweden (1973–present)
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Fredrik Reinfeldt, Prime Minister of Sweden (2006–2014)
  
• Stefan Löfven, Prime Minister of Sweden (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
•  Switzerland
  
  
• Federal Council^[/url] – Doris Leuthard (2006–present), Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf (2008–present), Ueli Maurer (2009–present),
  
  Didier Burkhalter (2009–present,
  
  President), Johann Schneider-Ammann (2010–present), Simonetta Sommaruga (2010–present), Alain Berset (2012–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Ukraine
  
  
• President
  
  
• Viktor Yanukovych, President of Ukraine (2010–2014)
  
• Oleksandr Turchynov, Acting President of Ukraine (2014)
  
• Petro Poroshenko, President of Ukraine (2014–present)
  
  
  
• Prime Minister
  
  
• Mykola Azarov, Prime Minister of Ukraine (2010–2014)
  
• Serhiy Arbuzov, Acting Prime Minister of Ukraine (2014)
  
• Arseniy Yatsenyuk, Prime Minister of Ukraine (2014–present)
  
• Volodymyr Groysman, Acting Prime Minister of Ukraine (2014)
  
  
  
• Crimea (mostly unrecognized secessionist state under Russian occupation)
  
  
• the Autonomous Republic of Crimea declared its independence on 17 March 2014 and joined Russia on 21 March
  
• Head of State – Vladimir Konstantinov, Chairman of the Supreme Council of Crimea (2010–2014)
  
• Prime Minister –
  
  
• Anatolii Mohyliov, Prime Minister of Crimea (2011–2014)
  
• Sergey Aksyonov, Prime Minister of Crimea (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
• United Kingdom
  
  
• Monarch – Elizabeth II, Queen of the United Kingdom (1952–present)
  
• Prime Minister – David Cameron, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2010–present)
  
• Isle of Man (British Crown dependency)
  
  
• Lieutenant Governor – Adam Wood, Lieutenant Governor of the Isle of Man (2011–present)
  
• Chief Minister – Allan Bell, Chief Minister of the Isle of Man (2011–present)
  
  
  
• Guernsey (British Crown dependency)
  
  
• Lieutenant-Governor – Peter Walker, Lieutenant-Governor of Guernsey (2011–present)
  
• Chief Minister –
  
  
• Peter Harwood, Chief Minister of Guernsey (2012–2014)
  
• Jonathan Le Tocq, Chief Minister of Guernsey (2014–present)
  
  
  
  
  
• Jersey (British Crown dependency)
  
  
• Lieutenant-Governor – Sir John McColl, Lieutenant-Governor of Jersey (2011–present)
  
• Chief Minister – Ian Gorst, Chief Minister of Jersey (2011–present)
  
  
  
• Gibraltar (British overseas territory)
  
  
• Governor - Sir James Dutton, Governor of Gibraltar (2013–present)
  
• Chief Minister – Fabian Picardo, Chief Minister of Gibraltar (2011–present)
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
•  Vatican City
  
  
• Monarch - Pope Francis, Sovereign of Vatican City (2013–present)
  
• President of the Governorate – Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello, President of the Governorate of Vatican City (2011–present)
  
• Holy See (sui generis subject of public international law)
  
  
• Secretary of State – Cardinal Pietro Parolin,^[13] Cardinal Secretary of State (2013–present)